by Tiwari Academy
NCERT Solutions for Class 5 English Grammar Chapter 2 The Noun and its Kinds updated for session 2024-25 for CBSE and other state boards free to download or use online. We know that a Noun is the name of a person, place, or thing. The word thing includes those things that we can see, feel, taste, touch, and hear. It also includes those things that we can simply think of, but cannot see or touch.
Learn here Class 5 English Grammar Chapter 2 The Noun and its Kinds
Class 5 English Grammar Chapter 2 The Noun and its Kinds
| Class: 5 | English Grammar |
| Chapter: 2 | The Noun and its Kinds |
Kinds of Noun
Noun can be further divided into five following groups:
- Common Noun
- Proper Noun
- Abstract Noun
- Collective Noun
- Material Noun
1. Common Noun
Common Noun is a name given to any person, place, or thing in general. The name ‘boy’ refers to all boys (Rakesh, Raju, Amit, Rajesh, Mayank etc.) but does not mention any particular boy. Hence, the name ‘boy’ is a common noun. Similarly, the name ‘city’ refers to any city in the world (Delhi, Patna, Japan, New York, etc.) but does not mention any particular city. Thus, ‘city’ is a common noun. (We must use an article before a singular Common noun.)
2. Proper Noun
Proper noun is the name given to a particular person, place or thing.
For example, Rakesh and Amit are the names of boys; Delhi, the name of a city; Taj Mahal, the name of a monument; Ganga the name of a river; Mt Everest, the name of a mountain range. Hence Rakesh, Mayank, Delhi, Taj Mahal, Ganga and Mt. Everest are proper nouns.
Note: A Proper noun always begins with a capital letter.
3. Abstract Noun
Abstract Noun is not the name of something which we can see, or touch, but of something that we can think of. They are names given to some quality, feeling, state or action. Charity is an abstract noun for it is the name of a quality which cannot be seen but can only be understood by seeing certain actions or behavioural pattern of a person.
Formation of Abstract Nouns
Abstract nouns can be formed from adjectives, verbs, and common nouns.
vain vanity
miser miserly
cruel cruelty
efficient efficiency
honest honesty
brave bravery
By addition of ness
| Word | Word + ness |
|---|---|
| good | goodness |
| calm | calmness |
| foolish | foolishness |
| great | greatness |
| bright | brightness |
Addition of ‘ce’ replacing ‘t’
| Word | Addition of ‘ce’ replacing ‘t’ |
|---|---|
| intelligent | intelligence |
| brilliant | brilliance |
| obedient | obedience |
Addition of ‘th’ and change in vowels
| Word | Addition of ‘th’ and change in vowels |
|---|---|
| strong | strength |
| long | length |
| high | height |
| broad | breadth |
| deep | depth |
| true | truth |
Deletion of ‘y’
| Word | new word |
|---|---|
| Easy | ease |
| worthy | worth |
| greedy | greed |
By addition of “ence or ance or ce”
| Word | Abstract Noun |
|---|---|
| good | goodness |
| calm | calmness |
| foolish | foolishness |
| great | greatness |
| bright | brightness |
Abstract nouns formed from verbs by addition of “tion/sion”
| Verb | Abstract Noun |
|---|---|
| attract | attraction |
| create | creation |
| prevent | prevention |
| protect | protection |
| bother | botheration |
Abstract nouns formed from common nouns by addition of “hood”:
| Common Noun | Abstract Noun |
|---|---|
| child | childhood |
| man | manhood |
| woman | womanhood |
| boy | boyhood |
| girl | girlhood |
| parent | parenthood |
Names of Arts and Sciences, Grammar, Physics, Music, Pottery etc. are also Abstract nouns.
4. Collective Noun
A Collective Noun is the name given to a collection of persons, animals, things taken together as one.
example:
1. An army is a group of soldiers,
2. A swarm is a collection of bees or flees,
3. A flock is a group pf sheep, gang
4. A shoal is a group of fish.
5. Material Noun
Material noun is the name of substances or materials.
For example: gold, iron, steel are material nouns.
What noun in Class 5 English Grammar Chapter 2?
A Noun is the name of a person, place or thing.
Ex.: Ram, Ganga, Delhi, Agra etc.
What is the proper noun in 5th Grammar Chapter 2?
Proper noun is the name given to a particular person, place or thing.
Ex: TajMahal the name of a monument; Ganga the name of a river.
What is a collective noun according to standard 5 Grammar Chapter 2?
A Collective Noun is the name given to a collection of persons, animals,
things taken together as one.
For instance, an army is a group of soldiers,
