NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Sociology Chapter 6 MCQ
Updated on October 28, 2022
by Tiwari Academy
Class 12 Sociology Chapter 6 MCQ and Solutions of the Challenges of Cultural Diversity in English Medium updated for new academic session 2024-25. Class 12 Sociology Indian Society chapter 6 multiple choice questions are helping hands for both CBSE and State board students in exams.
What should be done to uplift the Harijans?
[A] Disabilities should be eradicated
[B] Lower occupations should be stopped
[C] class structure should be abolished
[D] All of those
Solution:
[D] All of these
Gandhi called the untouchables ‘Harijans’ ,children of God. Organised satyagraha to secure for them entry into temples and access to public weells, tanks, roads and schools. He himself cleaned toilets to dignify the work of a ‘Bhangi’
Class 12 Sociology Chapter 6 MCQ Explanation
Q1
Adivasis and their struggles are different from the Dalit struggle because
[A]. They weren’t discriminated against just like the Dalits
[B]. Their social and economic conditions were better than the Dalits
[C]. Adivasis were concentrated in contiguous areas and will demand statehood
[D]. They failed to face social exclusion just like the dalits
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
In this respect adivasis and their struggles are different from the Dalit struggle because, unlike Dalits, adivasis were concentrated in contiguous areas and will demand states of their own. Within the Name of Development — Adivasis within the Line of fireplace The twelvemonth brought death to Orissa.
Social stratification persists over generations. Stratification is universal (it happens everywhere) but variable (it takes different forms across different societies). Condition involves not just inequality but beliefs also (inequality is rooted during a society’s philosophy).
Jana or tribes are believed to be people of the yank.
[A]. Agriculture
[B]. Forest
[C]. Mining
[D]. None of the above
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The Jana or tribes were believed to be people of the forest whose distinctive habitat within the hill and forest areas shaped their economic, social, and political attributes.
Just like the category of the tribe, the OBCs are defined _____ by what _____
[A]. Positively, they are
[B]. Empirically, is observed
[C]. Negatively, they’re not
[D]. None of the above
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The Indian Constitution, OBCs are described as socially and educationally backward classes (SEBC), and therefore the Government of India is enjoined to confirm.
The coexistence of diverse groups is termed
[A] Pluralism
[B] Inequalities
[C] Society
[D] Diversity
Solution:
[A] Pluralism
Multiculturalism as a Describing Concept for Society. The term ‘multiculturalism’ is typically wont to describe a condition of society; more precisely, it’s accustomed describe a society where a spread of various cultures coexist. Many countries within the world are culturally diverse.
Class 12 Sociology Chapter 6 MCQ with Answers
Q5
Which commission was made by government, associated with backward classes?
[A]. Nanavati commission
[B]. Mukherjee commission
[C]. Verma commission
[D]. Mandal commission
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Indians National Commission for Backward Classes may be a constitutional body (123rd Constitutional Amendment Bill, 2017 and India’s102nd Amendment Act, 2018 within the constitution to form it a constitutional body under Article 338B of the Indian Constitution) under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, established on 14.
The ways within which individuals may become cut-off from full involvement within the wider society is thought as
[A]. Social inclusion
[B]. Social inequality
[C]. Social exclusion
[D]. Stratification
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Social exclusion refers to ways within which individuals may become stop from full involvement within the wider society. It focuses attention on a broad range of things that prevent individuals or groups from having opportunities hospitable the bulk of the population.
Support of those efforts, the Untouchability (Offenses) Act (1955) provides penalties for preventing anyone from enjoying a large type of religious, occupational, and social rights on the grounds that he or she is from a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe.
[A]. Begins with the belief that races are supported easily classified differences
[B]. Considers race a social construct, not an absolute
[C]. Both [A] and [B]
[D]. Neither [A] nor [B]
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The sociology of race and ethnic relations is that the study of social, political, and economic relations between races and ethnicities in any respect levels of society. This area encompasses the study of systemic racism, like residential segregation and other complex social processes between different racial and ethnic groups.
___ are believed to be people of forest.
[a] Women
[b] Jana
[c] DisaJana
[d] Untouchables
Solution:
[b] Jana
There are several distinct forest peoples living across Central Africa, like the Baka, the Twa, the Aka and therefore the Mbuti. They’re commonly remarked as ‘Pygmies,’ a reputation many find pejorative. Each group has its own language, yet one word is common to several of them: jengi, which suggests the spirit of the forest
Class 12 Sociology Chapter 6 Multiple Choice Questions
Q9
Which of the subsequent is true regarding discrimination?
[A]. Discrimination is an action
[B]. So as for someone to discriminate, he or she must hold prejudicial attitudes.
[C]. Discrimination isn’t a style of racism
[D]. None of the above
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Prejudices are always there in discrimination because, Discrimination is that the unfair or prejudicial treatment of individuals and groups supported characteristics like race, gender, age or sexual orientation.
Additionally to political justice, the Indian Constitution also seeks to make sure two other forms of justice. These are
[A]. Economic justice
[B]. Social justice
[C]. Both [A] and [B]
[D]. None of the above
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Article 39A obligates the State to secure that “the operation of the system promotes justice, on a basis of civil right, and shall, particularly provide free legal aid, by suitable legislation or Page 6 Social Justice Provision in Indian Constitution International Journal of politics (IJPS).
Which of the subsequent isn’t a feature central to the general public perception of disability?
[A]. Disability is linked with the disabled individual’s self-perception
[B]. The very idea of disability suggests that they’re in need of help
[C]. Disability is biologically given
[D]. None of the above
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Disability is known as a biological factor. Whenever a disabled person is confronted with problems, it’s taken as a right that the issues originate from his/her impairment. The disabled person is seen as a victim.
Which of the subsequent isn’t true about the tribal population in India?
[A]. They need been alienated from their resources
[B]. They’re marked by poverty, powerlessness and social stigma
[C]. Their ecological isolation is absolute
[D]. Many tribal groups are waging struggles against outsiders
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
According to the 2011 census, the tribal population in India was 104 million, constituting 8.6 per cent of country’s population, up from 8.2 per cent in 2001 census.
Which class is backward in line with Constitution?
[A] Religious minority classes
[B] Those that are backward Socially and educationally
[C] Untouchable groups
[D] Those that do not have money
Solution:
[B] Those that are backward Socially and educationally.
In the Indian Constitution, OBCs are described as socially and educationally backward classes (SEBC), and also the Government of India is enjoined to make sure their social and academic development — as an example, the OBCs are entitled to 27% reservations publically sector employment and better education.
