NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Sociology Chapter 1 MCQ
Updated on October 10, 2022
by Tiwari Academy
Class 12 Sociology Chapter 1 MCQ and Solutions of Introducing Indian Society updated for new academic session 2024-25. Class 12 Sociology Indian Society chapter 1 multiple choice questions with explanation are given here having suitable answers.
Which of the subsequent is that the main basis of the individuality of Indian cultural tradition?
[A] Religion
[B] Karma
[C] Class structure
[D] All of those.
Solution:
[D] All of those.
Indian culture and traditions are something which has now become renowned all across the planet. We all discuss with customs and traditions of India as something very diverse and unique. But seldom will we provides a thought to why things are exhausted certain specific ways.
Class 12 Sociology Chapter 1 MCQ Explanation
Q1
Colonialism results in which of the following
[A]. Feudalism
[B]. Liberalization
[C]. Privatization
[D]. Nationalism
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Nationalism is an ideology that emphasizes loyalty, devotion, or allegiance to a nation or nation-state and holds that such obligations outweigh other individual or group interests.
The economic, political and administrative unification of India was achieved at great expense under
[A]. Dutch rule
[B]. Emergency rule
[C]. French rule
[D]. Colonial rule
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Colonialism is defined as “control by one power over a dependent area or people.” It occurs when one nation subjugates another, conquering its population and exploiting it, often while forcing its own language and cultural values upon its people.
Which of the subsequent classes will be seen in urban areas
[A]. Upper class
[B]. Social class
[C]. Middle class
[D]. All of the above
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
classes may be seen in urban areas class, socio-economic class, social class. Class plays a central role in understanding the urban structure, yet its conceptualization and operationalization in urban studies are limited. We’ve got used the Bourdieusian conception of socio-economic class, which conceives of sophistication.
The establishment of rule by one country over another is understood as
[A]. Colonialism
[B]. Feudalism
[C]. Nationalism
[D]. Imperialism
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Colonialism is defined as “control by one power over a dependent area or people.” It occurs when one nation subjugates another, conquering its population and exploiting it, often while forcing its own language and cultural values upon its people.
The amount of liberal nationalism is
[A] 1885 to 1905
[B] 1905 to 1918
[C] 1919 to 1947
[D] 1947 to 1958
Solution:
[A] 1885 to 1905
Historiogaphy on nationalism within the period 1885-1905 often tends to look at its development in terms of clear-cut categories within a linear scheme of social.
Class 12 Sociology Chapter 1 MCQ Answers
Q5
Who were the most carriers of nationalism during colonial period?
[A]. Rural upper classes
[B]. Rural middle classes
[C]. Urban middle classes
[D]. Urban upper classes
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The urban middle classes were the most carriers of nationalism and that they led the campaign for freedom. Colonial interventions also crystallised religious and caste based communities.
Which one amongst the subsequent class doesn’t exist in Villages?
[A]. Laboure class
[B]. Landlord class
[C]. Class
[D]. Farmer class
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Children of the agricultural rich and class sections in villages are attending English medium schools in urban areas. So most of class shifted in geographic area.
What are the various styles of boundaries that exist in Indian society?
[A]. Economic and non secular
[B]. Age and Region
[C]. Both [A] and [B]
[D]. None of the above.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
India offers astounding variety in virtually every aspect of social life. Diversities of ethnic, linguistic, regional, economic, religious, class, and caste groups crosscut Indian society, which is additionally permeated with immense urban-rural differences and gender distinctions.
The emergence of machine production supported the inanimate power resources like steam and electricity is understood as
[A]. Industrialization
[B]. Capitalism
[C]. Colonialism
[D]. Globalization
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Industrialisation is that the period of social and economic change that transforms an individual’s group to an industrial society from an agrarian society, involving the extensive manufacturing reorganisation of an economy. Industrialisation requires many key elements to grow on a major scale.
Who started the Swadeshi Movement in Bengal?
[A] Raj Narayan basu
[b] Ram sing hkuka
[c] Vasudev joshi
[d] spiritual leader
Solution:
[a] Rajnarayanbasu
Rajnarayan Basu was born on 7 September 1826 within the Boral village of South 24 Parganas of West Bengal. The ancestral seat of the Basu family was Garh Gobindopur, Kolkata. His father Nanda Kishore Basu was a friend of a Raja Ram Mohan Roy and later one among his secretaries.
Class 12 Sociology Chapter 1 Multiple Choice Questions
Q9
What does one mean by the term Ethnic group?
[A]. Group of any country or race whose cultural ideas are same.
[B]. People interact with each other, share similar characteristics, collectively have a way of unity.
[C]. Group of non secular forces.
[D]. None of the above.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Ethnic group, a grouping or category of the population that, in an exceedingly larger society, is ready apart and bound together by common ties of race, language, nationality, or culture.
During which period Indian consciousness took shape?
[A]. Persian period
[B]. Mughal period
[C]. Colonial period
[D]. French period
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Colonial period (a period during a country’s history where it absolutely was subject to management by a colonial power) may refer to: Colonial Chile. Spanish conquest of Guatemala. Viceroyalty of Peru. Colonial history of the US.
Maciver and Page of wrote the book Society. The Book Society could be a club for professionals within the book trade, publishers, booksellers, literary agents, librarians and authors. All members are welcome to propose new candidates for future election to the Society. The Book Society meets up to eight times a year.
Marginal human or marginal man theory may be a sociological concept first developed by sociologists Robert Ezra Park (1864–1944) and Everett Stonequist (1901–1979) to elucidate how a private suspended between two cultural realities may struggle to determine his or her identity.
Who wrote ‘Society in India’?
[A] Mendelbaum
[b] K.M. Kapadia
[c] A.M. Shah
[d] W.I. Warner
Solution:
[a] Mendelbaum
Professor Mandelbaum views social relations in India as systems and parts of systems and shows that Indian society has not been static or stagnent, as is commonly asserted, but has continually been adapted, mainly on the premise of certain deep-lying psychological and social themes.
Class 12 Sociology Chapter 1 MCQ Answers and Explanation
Q13
Which of the subsequent is that the main objective of community development plan?
[A]. Development of rural industries
[B]. Rural unemployed, unemployed
[C]. Agriculture – Increase in production
[D]. All round development of villages
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The main objective of Community Development Programmes is to enhance the quality of living of the village people. they need been supplied with various employment facilities and opportunities to line up industries and also the training to enhance their agricultural production.
The most basis for the separation of rural and concrete communities is
[A]. Size of population
[B]. Nature of relation
[C]. Nature of business
[D]. Nature of consumption
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The separation between rural and concrete areas may be seen within the lower productivity of economic activities, higher poverty levels and lower quality infrastructure and services in rural areas.
The Cripps Mission was a failed attempt in late March 1942 by British government to secure full Indian cooperation and support for his or her efforts in warfare II. The mission was headed by a senior minister Stafford Cripps.
From which languages did sociology originate?
[A] Latin and French
[B] Latin and Greek
[C] Latin and English
[D] Greek and English
Solution:
[B] Latin and Greek
He proposed that like other phenomena the society also should be studied scientifically. Etymologically, the word sociology has hybrid origin of two languages—Latin and Greek. The word ‘socius’ is Latin term meaning friend, companion or associate.
