Class 12 Business Studies Chapter 8 MCQ and Important Questions of Controlling updated for new academic session 2024-25 CBSE and State board. Students of Class 12 Business Studies can take help from the MCQ and Extra Questions for chapter 8 during the exams. Class 12 Business Studies Chapter 8 Solutions.
Class 12 Business Studies Chapter 8 MCQ
Q1
Controlling function of an organization is
[A]. Backward looking
[B]. Forward looking
[C]. Both [a] and [b]
[D]. None of the above
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
It will be unwise to assume that controlling is backward looking.
Controlling means ensuring that activities in an organization are performed as per the plans. It ensures that an organisation’s resources are being used effectively and efficiently for the achievement of suitable goals. It can be defined as comparison of actual performance with the planned performance.
Q5
Controlling is performed at
[A]. Top level
[B]. Middle level
[C]. Lower level
[D]. All levels
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Controlling is basically a measure of putting managers and the workers on the right track. Hence, it is required at all levels.
How many steps are there in the process of controlling
[A]. Two
[B]. Three
[C]. Four
[D]. Five
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
These steps are establishment of standards, measurement of actual performance, and comparison of actual performance with standard performance, finding deviations and taking corrective action.
The classification of deviations into major and minor varies with the type of organization and the kind of deviation.
[A]. True
[B]. False
[C]. Partially true
[D]. True subject to certain conditions
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
What is major deviation for one organization could be minor for another organization. A 1% increase in stationery expenses could be minor for an NGO but major for large organization.
Controlling function is the most important function of management.
[A]. True
[B]. Partially True
[C]. False
[D]. True subject to certain conditions
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Every function has unique value in the management process. For example – if there is no staffing function, how will the organization run. If there is no planning how come comparison be made?
Planning and controlling are interrelated and infact reinforce each other in the following manner:
Planning is pre-requisite for controlling.
Planning is meaningless without controlling.
Effectiveness of planning can be measured with the help of controlling.
Planning and controlling both are forward looking.
Planning and controlling are both looking back.
What are some important precautions to be undertaken before attempting MCQs?
The common mistake committed by most important is to jump to a conclusion before verifying all the options. Therefore all options should be read carefully before writing the answer.
Can a question be asked involving 2 topics?
Yes, for example the topics planning and controlling are inter-related. Similarly the principles of Fayol and some of the principles of organising (chapter 6 class 12th business studies) are similar in nature. Therefore, a question can be asked relating to both the topics.
Is there negative marking in MCQs?
So far as CBSE examination for class 10th and 12th are concerned, there was no negative marking. However, in certain examinations like CPT (Common Proficiency Test) conducted by the Institute of CA (Now CA foundation) exam, there used to be a deduction of 25 percent marks for wrong answer to a particular question.